Car jerks when accelerating are a common issue faced by many car owners. It can be a nuisance and even dangerous when not properly addressed. Understanding the possible causes of this problem is essential to finding the right solution.
If you’ve ever experienced a jolt or sudden jerk when accelerating your vehicle, you know it can be an alarming experience. It’s important to figure out the cause of this unwanted behavior to ensure that your car is performing correctly and safely.
In this blog post, we’re going to cover all the potential reasons why your car might be jerking when accelerating and how to diagnose each issue with detailed steps. Rich’s auto service will also provide helpful tips on preventing future jerking issues from occurring, so read on if you want to get a better understanding of what’s happening with your vehicle and make sure every drive is smooth and worry-free!
Car jerks when accelerating are a common issue that can occur in vehicles and refers to a sudden, unexpected movement or jolt that takes place while the car is accelerating. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including clogged fuel filters, worn-out spark plugs, transmission problems, low transmission fluid levels, faulty throttle position sensors, damaged engine mounts, and even software or computer system issues.
When these components malfunction, they can disrupt the smooth flow of fuel and air to the engine, leading to the car jerking or lurching forward during acceleration. Additionally, a dirty or worn-out mass air flow sensor can cause the engine to receive incorrect information about the amount of air entering the engine, leading to a jerking sensation.
In some cases, the issue may even stem from the vehicle’s suspension system or tire pressure. Regardless of the cause, car jerks when accelerating can be a dangerous and disruptive problem that should be addressed as soon as possible.
What could be causing my car to jerk when accelerating?
In order to fix your car jerking when accelerating, you’ll first need to understand the possible causes. Let’s take a look at some of the most common issues that could be causing it:
Clogged Fuel Filter
A clogged fuel filter can restrict the flow of fuel to the engine, causing a drop in engine performance and leading to car jerks when accelerating. The fuel filter is responsible for removing impurities from the fuel before it reaches the engine. Over time, the fuel filter can become clogged with debris and contaminants, reducing the flow of fuel to the engine. This can cause the engine to run poorly and hesitate or jerk during acceleration.
Worn Out Spark Plugs
Spark plugs are responsible for delivering an electrical spark to ignite the fuel and air mixture in the engine. If the spark plugs are worn out or misfiring, it can cause the engine to run poorly, leading to jerks or misfires when accelerating. In some cases, a misfiring spark plug can cause a loss of power, making it difficult to accelerate smoothly.
Transmission Problems
Transmission issues, such as worn-out gears or a malfunctioning transmission control module, can cause the car to hesitate or jerk during acceleration. The transmission is responsible for transferring the power generated by the engine to the wheels, allowing the vehicle to move. If the gears are worn out or the transmission control module is malfunctioning, it can cause the transmission to slip or shift erratically, leading to jerks or hesitation when accelerating.
A low level of transmission fluid can cause the transmission to slip or shift erratically, leading to jerks or hesitation when accelerating. Transmission fluid acts as a lubricant for the transmission, helping to reduce wear and tear on the gears and other internal components. If the fluid level is low, the transmission can become overheated and begin to slip, leading to a jerking sensation when accelerating.
Faulty Throttle Position Sensor
The throttle position sensor is responsible for monitoring the position of the throttle and sending signals to the engine control unit. The engine control unit then uses this information to determine the appropriate amount of fuel to be delivered to the engine. If the throttle position sensor is faulty, it can cause the engine to run poorly, leading to car jerks when accelerating.
Damaged Engine Mounts
Engine mounts are responsible for securely mounting the engine to the car’s chassis. If the mounts are damaged or worn out, it can cause the engine to move around, leading to a jerking sensation when accelerating. Engine mounts are designed to absorb and isolate vibrations generated by the engine, allowing the vehicle to drive smoothly.
Software or Computer System Issues
In some cases, car jerks when accelerating can be caused by problems with the vehicle’s software or computer system, such as incorrect sensor readings or malfunctioning control modules. Modern vehicles rely heavily on computer systems and sensors to control various functions, including the engine, transmission, and fuel system. If there is an issue with the software or computer system, it can cause the engine to run poorly or misfire, leading to a jerking sensation when accelerating.
Dirty or Worn-Out Mass Air Flow Sensor
The mass air flow sensor is responsible for measuring the amount of air entering the engine, allowing the engine control unit to calculate the appropriate fuel/air mixture. If the mass air flow sensor is dirty or worn out, it can cause the engine to receive incorrect information, leading to car jerks when accelerating. In some cases, a dirty or worn-out mass air flow sensor can cause the engine to run lean, leading to a lack of power and a jerking sensation when accelerating.
Suspension System Issues
If the suspension system is worn out or damaged, it can cause the vehicle to move excessively, leading to a jerking sensation when accelerating. The suspension system is responsible for smoothing out bumps and absorbing shock, allowing the vehicle to drive comfortably. If it is worn out or damaged, it can allow the vehicle to bounce or sway more than normal, leading to a jerky acceleration.
Engine misfire
If the engine is misfiring, it can cause a jerking sensation when accelerating. An engine misfire occurs when one or more of the cylinders in the engine are not firing correctly. This can be caused by worn spark plugs, ignition coils, fuel injectors, or other components. If an engine misfire is present, it can reduce the power output of the engine, leading to jerks or hesitation when accelerating.
Worn driveshafts
Worn drive shafts can cause a jerking sensation when accelerating. The drive shaft is responsible for transmitting power from the engine to the wheels, allowing the vehicle to move. If it is worn out or damaged, it can cause vibrations or noise when accelerating, leading to jerks and hesitation. In some cases, the vibrations can be felt in the steering wheel or through the floor of the vehicle.
Incorrectly adjusted brakes
If the brakes are incorrectly adjusted, it can cause a jerking sensation when accelerating. The brake system is responsible for slowing and stopping the vehicle, and if it is improperly adjusted, it can cause a jerking sensation when accelerating. This can be caused by worn brake components, incorrect adjustment of the brakes, or a build-up of dirt and contaminants on the brake system.
Incorrectly adjusted clutch
If the clutch is incorrectly adjusted, it can cause a jerking sensation when accelerating. The clutch is responsible for transferring power from the engine to the wheels, and if it is adjusted too tightly or loosely, it can cause the engine to misfire, leading to jerks and hesitation when accelerating.
In conclusion, car jerks when accelerating can have a variety of causes, ranging from low transmission fluid to faulty throttle position sensors and damaged engine mounts. It is important to diagnose the cause of the problem accurately in order to fix it properly. If you are experiencing car jerks when accelerating, consult your mechanic for professional assistance.
What is the best way to diagnose if your car jerks while accelerating?
The best way to diagnose if your car jerks while accelerating is to have a qualified mechanic inspect it. They should be able to identify the underlying cause of the problem and provide you with a reliable solution. However, there are some steps you can take yourself to help narrow down the potential ways of car jerks when accelerating.
Car Pull Test
The car pull test is a simple procedure that can help to diagnose the cause of car jerks when accelerating. To perform this test, slowly accelerate your vehicle and observe if it pulls in any direction. If it does, you may have an issue with the alignment or suspension system.
Engine Misfire Test
Another way to diagnose if your car jerks while accelerating is to perform an engine misfire test. This can be done using a diagnostic scanner and looking for any error codes that could indicate an issue with the ignition system or fuel injection system.
Throttle Position Sensor Test
The throttle position sensor (TPS) can be tested using a diagnostic scanner to determine if it is functioning correctly. If the TPS is not working properly, it can cause your car to jerk when accelerating.
Acceleration Test
If the issue is not apparent in any of the above tests, you can perform an acceleration test. To do this, turn off all electrical accessories such as air conditioning and stereo systems, and then accelerate your vehicle to a speed of 40 mph. If your vehicle jerks during the acceleration process, there may be an issue with the engine or transmission.
Zero Acceleration Pedal Test
The zero acceleration pedal test is a way to diagnose if your car jerks while accelerating. To perform this test, press the accelerator all the way down and then take your foot off the pedal. If you feel any jerk or hesitation in this process, it may indicate an issue with the engine or transmission system.
How to fix a car that jerks when accelerating?
Once you have identified the cause of your car jerks when accelerating, it is important to take action in order to fix the problem and get back on the road. Depending on the cause, there are a few different ways to fix a car that jerks when accelerating.
1. Check the Fuel System
The first step in fixing a car that jerks when accelerating is to check the fuel system. This includes checking the fuel filter for clogs, the fuel injectors for leaks, and the fuel pressure. If any of these components are malfunctioning or dirty, they can cause the engine to run poorly, leading to car jerks when accelerating.
2. Replace the Spark Plugs
If the spark plugs are worn out or misfiring, it can cause the engine to run poorly and lead to car jerks when accelerating. Replacing the spark plugs can help resolve this issue and improve engine performance.
3. Service the Transmission
If the transmission is slipping or shifting erratically, it can cause the car to hesitate or jerk during acceleration. This may require a transmission service or rebuild, depending on the severity of the problem.
4. Check the Transmission Fluid Level
If the transmission fluid level is low, it can cause the transmission to slip or shift erratically, leading to car jerks when accelerating. Checking the fluid level and topping it off as needed can help resolve this issue.
5. Replace the Throttle Position Sensor
Faulty throttle position sensors can lead to many problems, ranging from rough engine performance to sudden car jerks. Replenishing your vehicle’s TPS can help resolve these issues and restore smooth acceleration – ensuring the utmost driving satisfaction!
6. Replace Engine Mounts
If the engine mounts are damaged or worn out, they can cause the engine to move around excessively, leading to a jerking sensation when accelerating. Replacing the engine mounts can help resolve this issue and improve vehicle performance.
7. Update Vehicle Software or Computer System
If the car is jerking when accelerating due to software or computer system issues, updating the software or replacing the affected components can help resolve the problem.
8. Clean or Replace the Mass Air Flow Sensor
An unclean or damaged mass air flow sensor can have an adverse effect on a car’s performance, resulting in jolts during acceleration. To get back on track and enjoy smooth rides again, make sure to keep the MAF clean and consider replacing it if necessary.
9. Service Suspension System
An outdated or dysfunctional suspension system can cause issues when driving, such as an uncomfortable bouncing sensation and unexpected car jerks. To have a safe and smooth ride again, it may be time for some replacement parts or a full service of the suspensions – which will result in improved vehicle performance.
10. Have a Professional Inspection
If the cause of the car jerks when accelerating is not clear or if multiple issues are present, it is best to have a professional mechanic inspect the vehicle. They will be able to diagnose the problem and recommend the appropriate repairs.
Following these steps can help you identify the cause of your car jerks when accelerating and take the necessary steps to fix them. If you have any questions or concerns, be sure to consult a professional mechanic for assistance. With proper diagnosis and maintenance, you can ensure that your car stays in top condition and runs smoothly.
When should I take my car to a mechanic?
If you have taken all the steps listed above and still haven’t been able to identify or resolve the issue, it is best to take your car to a professional mechanic. A certified technician will be able to diagnose the problem accurately and recommend the most appropriate repair services that are needed. They can also provide guidance on how to properly maintain your vehicle so you can avoid similar issues in the future.
It is important to remember that any repair work should be done by a qualified professional, as attempting to do so on your own could result in more damage and costlier repairs down the line. Taking your car to an experienced mechanic will ensure that the job is done right and you can safely enjoy smooth rides again!
Things You Should Not Do To Your Car if you want it De-Jerk Free
It is important to note that there are certain steps you should not take if you want your car to remain jerk-free. Here are some of the things you should avoid when attempting to resolve jerking issues:
Do Not Overfill Your Vehicle With Fluids
If the fluid levels in your vehicle are too high, it can cause your car to jerk when accelerating. Always make sure that the fluid levels are at the recommended capacity, as too much or too little can result in jerking issues.
Pushing down on the accelerator pedal too hard can cause jerks and lead to serious transmission damage if done regularly. Be gentle and gradual with your accelerator pedal, as this will make sure that the car is not forced when accelerating.
Do Not Use Poor Quality Parts or Fluids
Using poor-quality fluids or parts can cause more jerking issues in addition to other performance problems. Make sure to invest in good-quality components and fluids so you can keep your car running smoothly for a long time.
Do Not Neglect Regular Maintenance
Regularly servicing and maintaining your vehicle is essential to ensure its proper functioning. Make sure to have it inspected and serviced regularly, as this will help identify any potential problems before they become more serious issues down the line.
Don’t Race Your Car
Racing your car can cause it to jerk excessively, as well as other performance issues such as fuel economy problems. Make sure to drive your car within the speed limit and don’t be tempted to race it, even if you find yourself in a situation where you can do so.
Don’t Change Cylinder Heads or Pistons
Unless you are a trained mechanic, it is best to avoid changing cylinder heads or pistons in your car. These components are essential to the engine’s performance and require specialized knowledge and tools to be replaced. If you find yourself with any of these issues, it is best to consult a professional mechanic for assistance.
Don’t Rev-Up the Engine
Revving up the engine can cause it to jerk and make driving difficult. Make sure to keep the RPMs low when starting your car, as this will help you avoid jerking issues and ensure smooth acceleration.
By following these tips and taking the necessary steps to identify and resolve car jerks when accelerating, you can ensure that your vehicle remains in optimal condition and performs safely. If you have any questions or need further assistance, be sure to contact a professional mechanic as soon as possible.
FAQs about Car Jerks When Accelerating
Can distorted car tires cause juddering?
Yes, distorted car tires can cause juddering when accelerating. It is important to ensure that your car tires are properly aligned and balanced, as this will help reduce any vibrations or jerks while driving.
Should I be worried if my car is jerking?
If your car is jerking when accelerating, it is important to have it checked out by a qualified professional. This could be indicative of an underlying issue, such as worn parts or fluid levels that are too low or high, that needs to be addressed before further damage occurs.
How long will the repair work take?
The amount of time it will take to repair your car depends on the cause of the jerking issue. Generally, the work should not take more than a few hours if the problem is identified and quickly resolved. However, if further parts need to be replaced or serviced, then this may take longer.
What can I do to prevent car jerks when accelerating?
You can take the necessary steps to prevent car jerks when accelerating by having your vehicle regularly serviced, making sure that all fluids are at the correct levels, and investing in good quality parts. Additionally, you should avoid revving up the engine or pushing on the accelerator pedal too hard as this could cause damage to your car.
Is it safe to drive if my car is jerking?
If your car is jerking when accelerating, it is important not to drive it until the issue has been identified and resolved by a qualified professional. Jerking can be indicative of an underlying problem that needs to be addressed before further damage occurs. Therefore, make sure to have your car checked out by a qualified mechanic as soon as possible.
What are the benefits of having my car serviced regularly?
Having your car serviced regularly can help to ensure that all parts and components are functioning correctly and identify any potential issues before they become more serious. Additionally, regular servicing helps to improve fuel economy and driving performance, giving you a smoother ride overall.
How often should I have my car serviced?
It is recommended to have your car serviced at least once a year or every 12,000 miles. Regular servicing can help you avoid costly repairs in the future and ensure that your vehicle remains in optimal condition. Consult with a qualified mechanic for more specific advice regarding the frequency of maintenance.
What does a transmission jerk feel like?
A transmission jerk usually feels like a sudden jolt or shudder in the car when accelerating. It is usually accompanied by clunking or rattling noises and can make driving difficult. Make sure to have your car checked out by a qualified professional if you experience any of these symptoms.
Will low transmission fluid cause the car to jerk?
Yes, low transmission fluid can cause the car to jerk when accelerating as it can reduce the amount of lubrication between components and cause them to wear more quickly. Make sure to check your transmission fluid levels regularly and top them up if necessary. Additionally, you should have your car serviced regularly so that any underlying issues can be identified and resolved before further damage occurs.
Do transmissions go out suddenly?
In some cases, transmissions can go out suddenly due to a sudden lack of lubrication or an underlying mechanical issue. Make sure to check your transmission fluid regularly and have your car serviced by a qualified professional if you experience any jerking or shuddering when accelerating. This will help to avoid further damage and ensure that your vehicle remains in optimal condition.
Conclusion for Car Jerks When Accelerating
Car jerks when accelerating can be an indication of a deeper mechanical issue that needs to be addressed. If your car is jerking when accelerating, don’t panic. There are a few potential causes, and we’ve laid them all out for you in this comprehensive guide.
We hope that armed with this information, you’ll be able to troubleshoot the problem and get back on the road as soon as possible. And if you found this post helpful, be sure to share it with your friends, car enthusiasts, or driver neighbors – anyone who might need a little help diagnosing their own car’s acceleration problems.
William Moore is an automotive specialist with two decades of experience, ready to give your car the care it needs. He understands all facets of auto maintenance and repair, from oil changes to brake jobs. Working with the latest tools and technologies, he provides complete service on all makes and models of cars. With his attention to detail and commitment to quality workmanship, you can expect excellent results.
